Of a Feather
This weekend I finished Scott Weidensaul's latest book Of a Feather: A Brief History of American Birding. I often find birding difficult to enjoy in print (I'd rather be birding than read about it) and my favorite reading subjects are typically science and natural history. I slugged my way through Mark Obmascik's The Big Year - dreadfully boring, I thought. However, Kenn Kaufman's Kingbird Highway is a notable exception. In Of a Feather, Weidensaul provides a general overview of the history of birding in America. Covered are contributions of early ornithological pioneers like John James Audubon, Alexander Wilson, Bell, Baird, Nuttall and many others with less recognizable names. The evolution of the field guide is reviewed up to Roger Tory Peterson and David Allen Sibley. From shotgun ornithology and collecting bird skins to the first to use optics to view birds and identify them by field marks, the book methodically makes its way to contemporary birding.
For me, though, the most interesting material in Weidensaul's book is found in the final two chapters where he expresses concern over the activity of intense listing. He recalls a birder who chased a particular coveted species who then lost any interest in watching the bird mere seconds after the lifer was ticked. I'm sure many of us have witnessed something similar or perhaps have even done it. I can remember a few times I was at the mercy of another driver or group but wanted to stay to watch birds at a particular spot, but had to abandon the desire because the area had been exhausted of the potential for earning any year birds. At its worst are those who would say you're wasting your time birding at a location if you can't pick up a new species for a list. There's one thing I can say about the type of bird photography I do - it requires me to watch birds for hours at a single spot...even the common ones.
Weidensual writes...
"For many years, I've harbored a growing unease and frustration at the disconnect between the burgeoning enthusiasm for birding and a pervasive apathy about birds themselves, as organisms in their own right, whose protection and preservation should be among our highest priorities."
And later on...
"Can you name a single, concrete action you’ve taken in the past week to better the world for birds? In the last month? The last year? If you had to think about it for more than a moment, then I gently suggest you rededicate yourself do doing more for the creatures on which our hobby is based."
Reading something like this might make birders get a little defensive. I immediately broke into a mental exercise of my contributions. I remembered when I spoke to Middleton City Council nearly a decade ago about the birds of Pheasant Branch Conservancy - creating an awareness of their presence, rich diversity and encouraging their protection – this has always been a priority for me, even on field trips. Though I once emulated the behavior of "spot, tick and run," there has always been a higher sense of duty to give something back to birds. My contribution may be very small compared to many, but I still feel this particular sense of obligation to the feathered ones.
While I don't want this post to initiate some kind of philanthropic scorecard, I'll state that I donate a fair amount of money to conservation groups. I volunteer time as a field trip leader for Madison Audubon and Friends of Pheasant Branch. And while my policy is to never give my photographs away without compensation, I occasionally make exceptions for a few organizations like The Nature Conservancy. All of the proceeds of a DVD titled "Birds of Pheasant Branch Conservancy," which includes my bird photography set to music, go to the Friends of Pheasant Branch. I like to think that my blog helps to create awareness to some degree and I do it completely on my own, expecting nothing but my own enjoyment in return. There's more I do, but all of it pales in comparison to the donations my employer routinely gives to the cause of protecting birds to dozens of organizations throughout the United States.
So, is Weidensaul right? He adds...
"Lists are fine things, as far as they go, but for a lot of birders, the list has become the whole shooting match, the alpha and the omega. It needn't exclude conservation, but for too many birders, it does."
Several months ago I wanted to blog about something, but would have done so purely out of a desire to rant. (But this is what opinionated blogs are for, though, right?) Anyway, when the Class of 2006 Whooping Cranes perished, my first reaction was sorrow followed by the thought I should give Operation Migration money beyond my regular membership fee. So I did. I'm supportive of the Direct Autumn Release program, too, and perhaps, I thought, people are putting their money there, but I confess still being disappointed by the absence of certain names under the "Remembering the Class of 2006" acknowledgement page on OM's website. Where were the names of birders who regularly post to rare bird hotlines and listservs? It made me a little uneasy. The list doesn't include annual memberships and other contributions to OM, but still...I guess I sort of figured the tragedy would earn more of a reaction from even diehard listers. When Whooping Cranes in Wisconsin can be officially counted on a birding list, by the rules, perhaps then these beautiful cranes will garner a little more attention. Listers will gladly tick them. Should they help pay for them now?
Weidensaul has some very important things to say about the listing and sport aspect of birding – it's not all negative. It's a fact that the World Series of Birding has generated millions of dollars for conservation causes. I don't want to be preachy, but I think the last two chapters of his book should be read by every birder. The historical chapters are mildly interesting, a little dry at times, but overall Of a Feather one of the best books about birding I've ever read and recommend it.











14 Comments:
Not to take anything away from Weidensaul whose writings I like (and especially the passages you selected), but I especially look forward to Jonathan Rosen's historical look at birding (forthcoming early next year), "The Life of the Skies." I concur that birding histories often suffer a certain 'dryness,' but think Rosen may be just the writer to break that mold, having long enjoyed his essays.
Nice Sunday Sermon. Should we flock together? Taken to the heart. Have a good week.
I hardly do a "List" anymore. I try to keep a life list and do the bird count at Christmas, but over the last 10 years I have been concentrating on watching the behavior of birds and it has been much more fun. Besides that is what got me into birding as a kid in the first place. I have seen birds doing some wacko things that I would have missed.
This book had me on the floor laughing my Optics off if you want a good birding read...
Down and Dirty Birding: From the Sublime to the Ridiculous, Here's All the Outrageous but True Stuff You've Ever Wanted to Know About North American Birds
http://www.amazon.com/Down-Dirty-Birding-Ridiculous-Outrageous/dp/068480459X/ref=pd_bbs_6/002-8531191-2591253?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1189433336&sr=8-6
Thanks, Marty
Thanks for writing this, I would have ranted. Most of the listers in this area have done absolutely nothing to contribute to the state breeding bird atlas, breeding bird survey routes, or any other kind of contribution that would require "work" versus the chance of finding a rare bird (which is why CBCs are more popular with them).
These people are just collectors -- it only happens to be birds rather than stamps or football cards. It is the acquisition and competition that appeals to them, not the organism itself.
Marty's link to Down and Dirty Birding got a little messed up.
Here's the link.
Thanks,
Mike
I'm glad to hear Scott is publicly taking up this "battle" about birders who don't seem to care about birds. Too often birding is about the birder but not the bird. Sometimes birders treat birding like a scavenger hunt in the outdoors, where the person with the most on their list is the "winner." The biggest list doesn't equate to the best birder--just someone with more money and time to travel and see more species.
Carolyn H.
http://roundtoprumings.blogspot.com
Interesting review and commentary…..
I am not a “birder” by any definition I suppose but would consider myself a naturalist to some degree. It does not really surprise me to learn that many “birders” are solely list makers. And being from Arkansas and acutely aware of all the hoop-la about the “Ivory-Billed Woodpecker” – well, I can only imagine what a grand list I might have if it contained such a sighting.
But fact is….if you don’t spend time, lots of time, watching the various species you will miss more than a any long birder list will ever gain you – in my opinion. I personally believe that there is still a ton of undocumented behavior out there from even the most common of species because individuals with a birding interest don’t take the time to study their subjects.
I recently had the opportunity to watch a pair of nesting Robins from the very beginning of their nest building activities until the time the young left the nest. I was amazed at some of the behavior I witnessed and this is one of the most common birds on the planet. I am retired so I have certainly been around for a very long time and have certainly watched my share of Robins so it wasn’t like my first opportunity. Then you witness some unique behavior and are completely perplexed at why you never read or heard about that before.
As a “birder”, I can not imagine having a list of birds absent of observed behavior. But that’s just me….and I am not even a birder! Well, at least not in an official sense.
I have been atlasing since I started birding specifically because it allows (requires, really, if you want to take its intent seriously) you to sit and watch the birds' behaviors, not just say "yeah, saw that one. saw that one. saw that one." I agree with Weidensaul that listing has its place but can be excessive--like anything else, I guess. Thanks for your thoughts.
I very much Scott Weidensaul's books. I am not a lister and I have friends who are(listers and who travel all over the world to look at birds. These folks are really good about sharing what they have learned and have a real interest in getting others involved in birding. I do not think that listing per se is bad but, like anything if carried to extremes can be counterproductive.
Obviously, this kind of discussion elicits many sorts of opinions. And people are involved in birding for many sorts of reasons. In addition to the opinions and the reasons is a third category: facts. Here's one (slice it or dice as you see fit): unless we begin to take more seriously the threats to bird populations in terms of habitat loss and alteration, climate change, increasing threat from invasive species, we'll lose more and more of the birds we all cherish for all of our reasons, and our opinions won't matter. If we want birds to still be part of our world in the future, we have alot of work to do. There are many ways to do this work. Please give some thought to doing more "birding with a purpose". There are MANY ways to do that (monitoring projects, wildlife rehab, volunteering for a host of organizations).
Bill Mueller
Milwaukee
I only came to this discussion late so most of what I would have to say has been said, but here's my two cents.
I understand where Weidensaul is coming from to some extent, but he's just setting up this intensely listing straw man and wailing away at it. I've been birding a long time, but I've never met a birder who's only interested in listing and not birds. Maybe I've just been lucky in that regard and I know such people exist, but that's not even close to the vast majority of birders out there. Sure some people take their lists more seriously that others (full disclosure, I list) but lists are not always just competitions, especially when one realizes that a big list is less an indication of birding prowess and more an indication of opportunities and money.
I list because a) I like to keep track of birds I've seen and b) to remember all the great places I've birded and people I've been with. My list is less a list of birds and more a list of memories. Sure I could probably do more to help birds, we all could. But to go after a mythical big-lister who apparently doesn't care about birds enough seems like reverse elitism to me. Who decides how much is enough anyway? It's never enough, you do what you can and if that's donating lots of money that's great, and if it's just encouraging people to get out and enjoy nature, that's great too. I agree with Mike Hendrickson's sentiment that we shouldn't imply that people aren't doing enough when they're doing all they can do.
Good discussion by the way, this is something I've been thinking about recently also, though I didn't know about the book.
N8,
I disagree. I don't think birders are doing all they can to help birds, but I can't prove it. However, why so few listers on the Operation Migration website I mentioned in my original blog post? I think this may be one valid case in point. The names of all of those who donated to the Whooping Crane Class of 2006 Remembrance fund were posted on OM's website. Some time ago, I compiled a list of the most active posters on the Wisconsin Birding Network over the course of two months and compared it to all the contributors to the fund from Wisconsin. One notable exception is the River Edge Birding club, who made a group donation (and they're not all necessarily listers). Shall I name names? No, because this isn't a witch-hunt, but a discussion. Of course, the absence of a name doesn't mean non-contribution to OM or conservation in another capacity or by some other means.
Raising and flying each whooper to Florida costs OM around $100,000 and they lost 18. Pardon me, but holy shit. This was a tremendous financial loss and setback for the program. It demonstrates just how quickly whooping crane numbers can take a serious dip that represents a substantial percentage of the total population. I think the program is worth continuing and gladly parted with some cash to help them.
Standard procedure for listers upon the report of a rarity (lifer/year bird) is to travel via automobile to see it. If missed, go again the next day, and the next, while the bird continues to be reported, until the bird is finally observed. This is a frequent occurrence. I can't tell you how many celebrations I've read where a birder reports, “I finally got that sucker!” to a listserv after having made multiple trips to get the bird. With gasoline at nearly $3.00 a gallon, the tick may end up costing a hundred dollars or more depending on the trip distance. Naturally, you can do this with things other than the expense of chasing birds. Becky and I recently purchased a new road bicycles – just think of all good things in the name of conservation I could have done rather than dropping over four thousand dollars on new bikes. Mike's right, because Becky and I do not presently have children we have more money to blow away on frivolous things and conservation (probably shouldn't have used those two things in the same sentence, though). But if I'm going to wear it on my sleeve, shouldn't I throw all my disposable income at conservation? Shouldn't I have given $4,000.00 to OM?
In my book, what Operation Migration is doing is heroic. If ever there was a reason for people who love birds to ante up, and donate even just a little, the tragedy of the Class of 2006 Whoopers surely must be one such cause. There are, what, 500 whooping cranes in the wild now? That's not enough. It will take millions of dollars and a lot more hard work to get these birds to state where extinction no longer looms over them and every donation matters. I long for the day when these cranes can be dismissed as mere trash birds that no one would bother to chase. The irony is that they're not chased now because they don't officially count!
Cheers,
Mike
Thanks for mentioning OM, Mike. I've been donating to OM for years and when my mom died last year I made a larger gift to the program on her behalf...but I know I don't "do" enough. Might I suggest a non-birder book? Three Cups of Tea. Check it out; talk about being the force of change you want to happen! It translates well for any passion or purpose, birds and more.
I'm not a birder, but I did review this book at bookaweekwithjen.blogspot.com. Was the book dry? Perhaps in spots. But most of it was fascinating, and it made me interested in taking the two-hour drive to Cape May, NJ this weekend.
Post a Comment
<< Home